A Highly Diastereoselective and Enantioselective Synthesis of Polysubstituted Pyrrolidines via an Organocatalytic Dynamic Kinetic Resolution Cascade
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Abstract
Highly functionalized pyrrolidine and piperidine analogues, with up to three stereogenic centers, were synthesized in good yield (50β95%), excellent dr (single isomer), and high ee (>90%) using a <i>Cinchona</i> alkaloid-derived carbamate organocatalyst. High stereoselective synergy was achieved by combining a reversible <i>aza</i>-Henry reaction with a dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR)-driven <i>aza</i>-Michael cyclization. Whereas both reactions proceed with moderate enantioselectivities (50β60% for each step), high enantioselectivities are obtained for the overall products devoid of dr sacrifice