Synthesis of 4‑Silacyclohexan-1-ones and (4-Silacyclohexan-1-yl)amines
Containing the Silicon Protecting Groups MOP (4-Methoxyphenyl), DMOP
(2,4-Dimethoxyphenyl), or TMOP (2,4,6-Trimethoxyphenyl): Versatile
Si- and C‑Functional Building Blocks for Synthesis
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Abstract
The
4-silacyclohexanones <b>1</b>–<b>6</b> were
prepared in convenient multistep syntheses, starting from MeSi(OMe)<sub>3</sub> and PhSi(OMe)<sub>3</sub>, respectively. Cleavage of the
4-methoxyphenyl (MOP), 2,6-dimethoxyphenyl (DMOP), and 2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl
(TMOP) protecting groups of <b>4</b>–<b>6</b> by
treatment with HCl/Et<sub>2</sub>O in CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> at 20 °C gives the 4-chloro-4-silacyclohexanone <b>13</b>. Reductive amination of <b>1</b>–<b>6</b> with
NH<sub>3</sub> or <i>i</i>-PrNH<sub>2</sub> yields the respective
(4-silacyclohexan-1-yl)amines <b>7</b>–<b>12</b>. Compounds <b>1</b>–<b>12</b> and all new precursors
synthesized were characterized by elemental analyses (C, H, N) or
mass spectrometric investigations (ESI-HRMS) and by NMR spectroscopic
studies (<sup>1</sup>H, <sup>13</sup>C, <sup>29</sup>Si). Compounds <b>1</b>, <b>3</b>, <b>5</b>, and <b>6</b> and
the precursors (MeO)<sub>2</sub>SiPh(TMOP) (<b>21</b>) and (CH<sub>2</sub>CH)<sub>2</sub>SiPh(TMOP) (<b>27</b>) were additionally
characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compounds <b>1</b>–<b>12</b> with their Si- and C-functional groups
represent versatile building blocks for synthesis