Metal-Free Oxidative <i>Ipso</i>-Carboacylation
of Alkynes: Synthesis of 3‑Acylspiro[4,5]trienones from <i>N</i>‑Arylpropiolamides and Aldehydes
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Abstract
A general
and metal-free radical route to synthesis of 3-acylspiro[4,5]trienones
is established that utilizes TBHP (<i>tert</i>-butyl hydrogenperoxide)
as an oxidation and a reaction partner to trigger the oxidative <i>ipso</i>-carboacylation of <i>N</i>-arylpropiolamides
with aldehydes. This method offers a new difunctionalization of alkynes
through oxidative cross coupling of the aldehyde C(sp<sup>2</sup>)–H
bond with an <i>ipso</i>-aromatic carbon