Low-Coordinate Iron(II) Complexes of a Bulky Bis(carbene)borate Ligand

Abstract

The bulky bis­(carbene)­borate ligand H<sub>2</sub>B­(<sup>t</sup>BuIm)<sub>2</sub><sup>–</sup> allows for the synthesis of three- and four-coordinate iron­(II) complexes, including heteroleptic H<sub>2</sub>B­(<sup>t</sup>BuIm)<sub>2</sub>FeN­(TMS)<sub>2</sub> and homoleptic [H<sub>2</sub>B­(<sup>t</sup>BuIm)<sub>2</sub>]<sub>2</sub>Fe. The magnetic properties of these coordinatively unsaturated complexes have been characterized by SQUID magnetometry, but no evidence of single-molecule magnet behavior is observed, despite large negative uniaxial zero field splitting. The three-coordinate complex H<sub>2</sub>B­(<sup>t</sup>BuIm)<sub>2</sub>FeN­(TMS)<sub>2</sub> serves as a precursor for the synthesis of the four-coordinate mixed carbene complex H<sub>2</sub>B­(<sup>t</sup>BuIm)<sub>2</sub>(<sup>i</sup>Pr<sub>2</sub>Im)­FeCl, which has a coordination environment similar to that found in tris­(carbene)­borate iron­(II) chloride complexes. Despite this similarity, attempts to prepare the corresponding iron­(IV) nitride were unsuccessful, suggesting that subtle structural factors are critical to stabilizing this species

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