O<sub>2</sub> Activation by Metal–Ligand Cooperation with Ir<sup>I</sup> PNP Pincer Complexes

Abstract

A unique mode of molecular oxygen activation, involving metal–ligand cooperation, is described. Ir pincer complexes [(<sup>t</sup>BuPNP)­Ir­(R)] (R = C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub> (<b>1</b>), CH<sub>2</sub>COCH<sub>3</sub> (<b>2</b>)) react with O<sub>2</sub> to form the dearomatized hydroxo complexes [(<sup>t</sup>BuPNP*)­Ir­(R)­(OH)] (<sup>t</sup>BuPNP* = deprotonated <sup>t</sup>BuPNP ligand), in a process which utilizes both O-atoms. Experimental evidence, including NMR, EPR, and mass analyses, indicates a binuclear mechanism involving an O-atom transfer by a peroxo intermediate

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