Na<sub>4</sub>MgM<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>6</sub> (M = Si, Ge): The First Noncentrosymmetric Compounds with Special Ethane-like [M<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>6</sub>]<sup>6–</sup> Units Exhibiting Large Laser-Damage Thresholds

Abstract

Two new noncentrosymmetric compounds, Na<sub>4</sub>MgM<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>6</sub> (<b>I</b>, M = Si; <b>II</b>, M = Ge), that contain special ethane-like [M<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>6</sub>]<sup>6–</sup> units were reported for the first time. Remarkably, they exhibit high laser-damage thresholds [9 (<b>I</b>) and 7 (<b>II</b>) × benchmark AgGaS<sub>2</sub>] and moderate second-harmonic-generation responses with type I phase matching

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