Summary of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for anther extrusion in different wheat panels.

Abstract

<p><b>(A)</b> Manhattan plot based on linear mixed model using kinship matrix for correction of population stratification. <b>(B)</b> Quantile-quantile plot depicting expected <i>versus</i> observed <i>P</i> values at −log₁₀ scale. Full-set represents the GWAS results of varieties harboring both <i>Rht-D1a</i> and <i>Rht-D1b</i> alleles. <i>Rht-D1a</i> and <i>Rht-D1b</i> set represent the GWAS results in individual panels harboring either of the alleles. <i>n</i> denotes the total number of varieties used in GWAS panels.</p