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Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Kasus Cervical Root Syndrome Di RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta

Abstract

Background: Cervical Root Syndrome is a condition that is caused by irritation of cervical nerve root compression by disc protrusion intervertebralis or degenerative so the symptoms are neck pain radiating to the arms, wrist, paraesthesia, and muscle spasm. Modalities of this condition is Infra Red, Transcutaneus Electrical Stimulation, and exercise therapy. Objective: To determine the benefits of Infra Red modalities, Transcutaneus Electrical Stimulation, and exercise therapy in reducing pain and improving LGS. Result: After 4 times therapy result (1) decrease in pain from TI to T4 by VDS (Verbal Descriptive Scale), on the M. Sternocleidomastoideus dextra and M. Upper trapezius obtained a value to pain tenderness T1 dan T2 3- T3 and T4 2, pain motion T1 and T2 3- T3 and T4 2, (2) increase ROM extensi cervical from T1 and T2 50º- T3 and T4 60º, rotation dextra cervical T1 and T2 60º- T3 and T4 70º. Conclusion: Management of physiotherapy using Infra Red, Transcutaneus Electrical Stimulation, and exercise therapy on Cervical Root Syndrome conditional can reduce pain and improve the LGS

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