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Analisis Indikasi Geografis Kopi Arabika Gayo Ditinjau dari Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kabupaten

Abstract

. Geographical Indication (GI) of Arabica Gayo coffee is a sign which indicates the origin of Arabica Gayo coffee, because geographical environments provide characteristics and quality of the product. The objectives of the study were: analyze suitability of Gayo coffee GI with altitude, analyze suitability of Gayo coffee GI with the region that has been designated as a cultivated area, and calculate deviations of Gayo coffee\u27s land use in the Gayo Highlands based on the Spatial Planning of Bener Meriah, Central Aceh and Gayo Lues Districts and Gayo coffee GI area. The method used in this research was descriptive. Spatial analysis was carried out by an overlay analysis method and added all the data and information from a ground survey with the help of Global Positioning System. The results showed that the region of Geographical Indications of Gayo coffee suitable with altitude in the Gayo Highlands was 160.856,70 ha. Gayo Coffee GI region suitable with the region that has been designated as a cultivated area in the Spatial Planning of Bener Meriah, Central Aceh and Gayo Lues Districts was 151.151,60 ha. Percentage deviation of Gayo Coffee GI in the Gayo Highlands based on the Spatial Planning of the Districts was 9.705,10 ha (6,03%)

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