This thesis is based on three projects and the three scientific articles that were
the result of each project. Each project deals with various kinds of technical
software development in the field of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The
projects are in many ways very different, encompassing several acquisition and
reconstruction strategies. However, there are at least two common
denominators. The first is the projects shared the same goal of producing fast
and motion robust methods. The second common denominator is that all the
projects were carried out with a particular focus on the radiofrequency (RF)
pulses used.
The first project combined the acceleration method simultaneous multi-slice
(SMS) with the acquisition method called PROPELLER. This combination was
utilized to acquire motion-corrected thin-sliced reformattable T2-weighted and
T1-FLAIR image volumes, thereby producing a motion robust alternative to 3D
sequences.
The second project analyzed the effect of the excitation RF pulse on
T1-weighted images acquired with 3D echo planar imaging (EPI). It turned out
that an RF pulse that reduced magnetization transfer (MT) effects significantly
increased the gray/white matter contrast. The 3D EPI sequence was then used
to rapidly image tumor patients after gadolinium enhancement.
The third project combined PROPELLER’s retrospective motion correction
with the prospective motion correction of an intelligent marker (the WRAD).
With this combination, sharp T1-FLAIR images were acquired during large
continuous head movements