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Suggestion of a theoretical framework to analyze auditor's apparent independence

Abstract

Treball Final de Grau en Finances i Comptabilitat. Codi: FC1049. Curs: 2017/2018In this paper we suggest a theoretical framework to theoretically analyze auditor’s apparent independence as perceived by external users of financial and audit reports of a certain company. The framework suggested is based on a game-theoretical model of imperfect information in which an auditor has to decide whether or not to keep his independence when issuing a report about the financial situation of a company he is auditing. Once the company’s audit report is published, it is checked by an external user in order to decide whether or not to establish a financial relation with the company without knowing the decision taken by the auditor. Nevertheless, the auditor’s context generates a signal about his independence which is correct with certain probability and helps the external user to better decide whether or not to trust the audit report

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