One of so called “proprietes of a national characte“, which in Poland is sometimes
stereotypically attributed to the Czechs, is a realistic or even pragmatic
outlook on life, opposite to a Polish national romantic philosophy. This essay
is devoted to the problem of the above mentioned romantism and realism as
the way of thinking/mental state. On the base of Polish books published in
the previous decade, dedicated to the modern Czech history, society and the
wide understood culture, we have tried to answer the question, if and how
Polish authors address the above mentioned stereotypical perception of the
southern neighbour. It was displayed, that the most of the investigated authors,
by choosing unique, romantic subjects and ideas, try to suppress the Polish
stereotypical images of the Czechs