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惊反射在创伤后应激障碍研究中的应用:高唤醒与恐惧抑制
Authors
李勇辉
王昌利
王超逸
董昕文
Publication date
1 January 2013
Publisher
Abstract
创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)是唯一在诊断标准中包含惊反射改变的精神疾病。相比自我报告法,对惊反射的实验室测量与总体症状关联更紧密,并已积累了较多神经机制研究成果,可作为连接前临床与临床研究的桥梁。在惊反射应用于PTSD研究的初期,它主要作为PTSD患者高唤醒症状的客观指标,但是尚未发现惊反射强度的变化与总体症状的明确关系。近年来,惊反射与情境性焦虑、恐惧抑制等新范式结合,发现特定情境下惊反射改变是PTSD患者特有的表现。惊反射在创伤应激障碍研究中所取得的新进展对PTSD病理机制的探索和临床诊断都有所启发和推进
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Institutional Repository of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
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Last time updated on 30/04/2021