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The Relationship between Parental Rearing and Adolescent Personality Traits
Authors
张建新
王中会
罗慧兰
Publication date
1 January 2006
Publisher
Abstract
目的:探讨父母教养方式与青少年的人格的关系.方法:以湖南、四川、福建、北京四地的637名初二、高二学生为调查对象,采用父母养育方式评价量表(EMBU)和中国人的个性量表(CAPI)进行问卷调查.结果:在青少年人格特点方面,女生的神经质均数显著高于男生(t=2.923,P<0.01),而男孩的人际和谐性、面子、防御性的均数显著高于女孩(t=2.049,P<0.05;t=2.904,P<0.01;t=2.103,P<0.05).独生子女的外倾性、开放性、宜人性方面的均数显著高于非独生子女(t=3.577,P<0.001;t=3.787,P<0.001;t=4.041,P<0.001).父母教养方式的各因素与青少年人格各因素之间的相关系数较多达到显著性水平.经回归分析表明,父母的情感温暖和理解对青少年的外倾性、宜人性、责任心有积极作用;父亲的惩罚和母亲的拒绝否认对青少年的宜人性、人际关系有消极作用.结论:父母教养方式对青少年人格特点有显著影响
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Institutional Repository of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
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Last time updated on 30/04/2021
Institutional Repository of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
See this paper in CORE
Go to the repository landing page
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oai:ir.psych.ac.cn:311026/3082
Last time updated on 25/07/2018
Institute of Psychology,Chinese Academy Of Sciences
See this paper in CORE
Go to the repository landing page
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oai:ir.psych.ac.cn:311026/3083
Last time updated on 08/08/2019