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Obsessive-Compulsive Phenomenon in Adolescents
Authors
李占江
王极盛
邱炳武
Publication date
1 January 2003
Publisher
Abstract
目的:探讨青少年强迫现象及其发展特点。方法:以班为单位用LOI-CV调查北京市四所中学六个年级72个班的学生,收回有效问卷3185份,平均年龄14.68±1.75岁,男生占52.2%,结果:中学生LOI-CV是/否得分;男8.65±3.56,女8.61±3.40,干扰分:男9.42±7.42,女8.50±6.97。整齐清洁因子是/否分女生高于男生(F3104,1=13.85,P<0.001)而检查重复因子男生高于女生(F3115,1=15.52,P<0.001)。总干扰分男生高于女生(P<0.05),年级对总干扰分及其四个因子的主效应均达显著性水平(F3076.3092.5=3.02-18.59,P<0.05)。强迫症状总检出率为13.6%,且男生高于女生(χ2=5.40,P<0.05).男生各年级间强迫症状检出率的差异具有显著性(χ2=22.81,df=5,P<0.01),女生年级间的差异无显著性(χ2=5.50,P>0.05)。结论:中学生普遍存在强迫性体验,男生以检查与重复内容多见,女生以整齐与清洁内容的几率较高,强迫现象具有随年龄增长而呈似“W”型的发展曲线。强迫症状总检出率为13.6%,具有在新入学和即将毕业的年级学生中较高的特点,提示在中学开展心理健康教育干预是非常必要和紧迫的
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Institutional Repository of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
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oai:ir.psych.ac.cn:311026/2166
Last time updated on 25/07/2018
Institute of Psychology,Chinese Academy Of Sciences
See this paper in CORE
Go to the repository landing page
Download from data provider
oai:ir.psych.ac.cn:311026/2167
Last time updated on 08/08/2019