随着妇科恶性肿瘤发病率的逐年上升及越趋年轻化，给社会和家庭带来了巨大的经济和精神负担。妇科恶性肿瘤主要以手术为主，并辅以放化疗。随着手术切除双侧卵巢及放化疗对卵巢损害的发生，将会导致雌激素急剧下降，从而增加骨质疏松症的发病率。目前激素替代疗法（hormonereplacementtherapy，HRT）广泛用于防治人工绝经后骨质疏松症，但是有临床大样本研究表明，HRT虽然能够减缓绝经后骨质疏松症的发生，但也增加了心血管疾病、乳腺癌、中风、糖尿病、宫颈癌、子宫内膜癌、卵巢癌等的发病率。因此寻找更加安全有效的防治妇科恶性肿瘤术后骨质疏松症的方案是目前的当务之急。有研究表明，橄榄油不仅可以减少骨量丢...The prevalence of gynecologic malignant tumors are increasing and the age at onset has become younger in recent years,which causes a big economic burden and mental strain to the society and to families.Surgery is the most important treatment for gynecologic malignant tumors,that supplemented by radiotherapy and chemotherapy.However,an ovariectomy of both sides and the damage of radiotherapy and ch...学位：医学硕士院系专业：医学院_妇产科学学号：2452012115311
