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Nitrate isotope constraint on N dynamics in the upper water column and water masses exchange in the intermediate and deep waters of the South China Sea

Abstract

氮是组成生命的重要元素。生物可利用氮限制了大部分海区的表层海洋生物生产力,成为调节全球气候的一个重要因子。几乎所有氮形态的转变,都有生物过程参与其中,显著影响着其他元素的循环过程,特别是碳和磷等,因此,氮循环在生物地球化学循环中扮演着重要的作用。此外,自工业革命以来人为活动对氮循环的影响日益加剧,至今人为活动向大洋排放的氮通量与生物固氮作用相当,因而受人为活动影响的氮循环过程也成为全球研究的热点。 边缘海作为连接大陆和大洋的媒介,受人为活动的影响相对开阔大洋更为强烈,是氮循环过程比较活跃的区域。南中国海作为世界最大的边缘海之一,其氮循环研究受到广泛的关注,但针对许多过程机制的研究还存在不足。...Nitrogen is critical elements in organisms. Nitrogen is the limiting nutrient in most of the ocean regulating the biological pump, thus, the atmospheric pCO2. Almost all processes involving nitrogen transform are associated with bio-processes. Thus, nitrogen cycle also links to various elemental cycles, such as carbon and phosphorus, playing an important role in the marine biogeochemistry. Moreove...学位:理学硕士院系专业:环境与生态学院_环境科学学号:3332013115173

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