The Evolution of Zionism Judaism from the Idea to The movement
From Yahuda Alkalia to Theodore Herzl (1838-1904)
Jewish Zionism emerged centuries after the spread of non-Jewish Zionism among Christians in Europe. This type of Zionism was associated with the first half of the nineteenth century, and a number of Zionist thinkers such as Alkalia Kalisher and Hess represented the first stage in the development of Zionism. They raised the idea of the Jews' return to the Promised Land and the establishment of settlements, And thus the formulation of religious Zionism at the hands of Alkali and Kalisher and then the formulation of Jewish nationalism by Hess. Alkali and Kalisher were the first Jewish thinkers who sought a solution to the Jewish question. The idea was to be resurrected at the beginning of the 1880s by Smolenskin, Ben Yehuda, Lilienblum and pin Pinsker, who rose up intellectually in the wake of the Russian pressure on the Jews, renounced theThe Evolution of Zionism Judaism from the Idea to The movement
From Yahuda Alkalia to Theodore Herzl (1838-1904)
Jewish Zionism emerged centuries after the spread of non-Jewish Zionism among Christians in Europe. This type of Zionism was associated with the first half of the nineteenth century, and a number of Zionist thinkers such as Alkalia Kalisher and Hess represented the first stage in the development of Zionism. They raised the idea of the Jews' return to the Promised Land and the establishment of settlements, And thus the formulation of religious Zionism at the hands of Alkali and Kalisher and then the formulation of Jewish nationalism by Hess. Alkali and Kalisher were the first Jewish thinkers who sought a solution to the Jewish question. The idea was to be resurrected at the beginning of the 1880s by Smolenskin, Ben Yehuda, Lilienblum and pin Pinsker, who rose up intellectually in the wake of the Russian pressure on the Jews, renounced the idea of Jewish integration, and took care of Hebrew, immigration, settlement and the reconstruction of Palestine so that future generations could live a life Natural nationalism after creating a Jewish nation for a Jewish people living on its national soil. These were the second stage of the development of Zionism and paved the way for the emergence of political Zionism at the hands of Theodore Herzl, the author of the Jewish State, in which he analyzed the Jewish problem and called for its transformation into a global issue that the major powers must solve by giving the Jews sovereignty over a patch of land Of a nation. Rather, it was a direct product of Western colonial thought, and the idea and activity of Zionism was the third and fourth stage of Zionist development