National audienceOur goal is to detect defects in composite materialscomposed by multilayer planar plates with a periodicset of circular cylindrical fibers embedded in each layer. As astarter, the work presented is electromagnetic (EM) modelingand imaging of missing fibers within a fiber array standingin air. The multiple scattering method is utilized to analyzethe electromagnetic behavior, and the corresponding imagingmodel is established directly from Lippman-Schwinger integralformulation. Standard MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC)and the proposed joint sparsity which borrows the idea ofsparse theory are applied to retrieve the locations of missingfibers. Numerical results are provided to confirm availabilityand accuracy of EM modeling and defect imaging