This paper proposes to use low-level spatial features extracted from
multichannel audio for sound event detection. We extend the convolutional
recurrent neural network to handle more than one type of these multichannel
features by learning from each of them separately in the initial stages. We
show that instead of concatenating the features of each channel into a single
feature vector the network learns sound events in multichannel audio better
when they are presented as separate layers of a volume. Using the proposed
spatial features over monaural features on the same network gives an absolute
F-score improvement of 6.1% on the publicly available TUT-SED 2016 dataset and
2.7% on the TUT-SED 2009 dataset that is fifteen times larger.Comment: Accepted for IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and
Signal Processing (ICASSP 2017