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Integrable discretization of recursion operators and unified bilinear forms to soliton hierarchies

Abstract

In this paper, we give a procedure of how to discretize the recursion operators by considering unified bilinear forms of integrable hierarchies. As two illustrative examples, the unified bilinear forms of the AKNS hierarchy and the KdV hierarchy are presented from their recursion operators. Via the compatibility between soliton equations and their auto-B\"acklund transformations, the bilinear integrable hierarchies are discretized and the discrete recursion operators are obtained. The discrete recursion operators converge to the original continuous forms after a standard limit.Comment: 11Page

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