Frisca Bella Nazwar

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ELECTRONIC THESIS AND DISSERTATION UNSYIAHTITLEEFEKTIVITAS MANAJEMEN KELEMBAGAAN PANGLIMA LAOT KABUPATEN SIMEULUE DAN HUBUNGANNYADENGAN PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN BERBAS8IS EAFM (ECOSYSTEM APPROACH TO FISHERIESMANAGEMENT)ABSTRACTABSTRAKLembaga Hukum Adat yang mengatur pengelolaan perikanan dan laut Aceh adalah lembaga Hukum Adat Laot yang dipimpin olehPanglima Laot. Pengelolaan perikanan secara terpadu dengan menggunakan pendekatan berbasis EAFM (Ecosystem Approach toFisheries Management) adalah agar dapat menjamin pemanfaatan perikanan jangka panjang sekaligus melindungi stok ikan di alamterwujud. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui rincian indikator EAFM domain Kelembagaan di Kabupaten Simeulue danbagaimana tingkat efektivitas nya terhadap pengelolaan perikanan berbasis EAFM. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januarisampai dengan April 2018 pada Panglima Laot Lhok Simeulue Timur, Panglima Laot Lhok Teupah Barat, dan Panglima Laot LhokTeupah Selatan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dengan memperoleh data primer (wawancara dan penyebarankuesioner) dan data sekunder (data yang diperoleh dari instansi). Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah dengan analisis kompositdengan rataan aritmatika sederhana dan visualisasi model bendera (flag modeling). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwamanajemen pengelolaan EAFM pada lembaga Panglima Laot dimasing-masing lokasi memiliki nilai yang berbeda-beda yaitu padaPanglima Laot Lhok Simeulue Timur memperoleh nilai agregat 89 dan tergolong dalam kondisi baik sekali, Panglima Laot LhokTeupah Barat memperoleh nilai agregat 67 dan tergolong dalam kondisi baik, dan Panglima Laot Lhok Teupah Selatan memperolehnilai agregat  60 dan tergolong dalam kondisi sedang.Kata Kunci: 	EAFM (Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries management), Panglima  Laot, SimeulueABSTRACTIn Aceh, the highest customary organization who take lot of responsibilities in cultural and traditional fisheries policy  isâ€™Lembaga Hukum Adat Laotâ€™. Panglima laot is legal organization who have some duty to control local and region policyabout fishing boundaries and territorial, fishing law, diplomacy and some conflict resolution indeed. Each â€˜PanglimaLaotâ€™Organization lead by one man that mention as â€˜Panglima Laotâ€™ and he would be the stakeholder of fisheries group inthe community. He will be the leader who controls the policy and make the law collectively work for fisheries around the place.Integrated fisheries management system that based on EAFM (Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management) is a worth andnewest system that emphasized long lasting and sustainable fisheries development system. It is also could reserved and covering thefishes diversity and keep the nature ecosystem works well. In another case, this research purpose is to know the percentage ofEAFM domain in â€˜Panglima Laot Simeulueâ€™ organization as its indicator to control and knowing how the system affectsEAFM in the organization effectively. This research started from January until april 2018 that is conducted by three branches ofPanglima Laot organization ; â€˜Panglima LaotSimeulue Timurâ€™, â€˜Panglima Laot Teupah Baratâ€™, and â€˜Panglima LaotTeupah Selatanâ€™. The research method that inquired in this research used data collecting ways. I collected primer data(interview and quitioner) and secondary data (the data that collected from institution and another legal organization such as :government). Analysing data system used the system of data composed with simple arithmetic and flag modelling. The researchshowed that the management of EAFM form each PanglimaLaot Organization have different result. At Panglima Lao tSimeuleuTimur organization get approximately 89 aggregate score and classified as the finest condition. In order, Panglima Laot TeupahBarat get 67 aggregate score and its still showed under control result-well managed. And the last Panglima Laot organization,Panglima Laot Teupah Selatan get 60 aggregate score in this case. And its average (middle) result for this entire research.Keywords:   	EAFM (Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management), Panglima Laot, Simeulue

EFEKTIVITAS MANAJEMEN KELEMBAGAAN PANGLIMA LAOT KABUPATEN SIMEULUE DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN BERBASIS EAFM (ECOSYSTEM APPROACH TO FISHERIES MANAGEMENT)

http://etd.unsyiah.ac.id/pdf.php?id=48475

EFEKTIVITAS MANAJEMEN KELEMBAGAAN PANGLIMA LAOT KABUPATEN SIMEULUE DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN BERBASIS EAFM (ECOSYSTEM APPROACH TO FISHERIES MANAGEMENT)

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