The world distribution of nine species of the Parmeliaceae is presented including new localities in Argentina. Flavoparmelia amplexa (Stirt.) Hale, formerly known exclusively from Africa, is cited for the first time for the American continent, and is therefore categorized as a South American-African species, whereas F. springtonensis (Elix) Hale, until now known as an Australasian endemic, is reported for the first time for America as well and consequently categorized as a South American-Australasian species. World distribution maps of each species are included.Fil: Adler, Monica Teresa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Micología y Botánica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Micología y Botánica; ArgentinaFil: Calvelo, Susana. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche; Argentin