On the possibility of the organization of tourism in the Belgorod regionyesБелгородский государственный университе

Kolomytseva, O. S.

DSpace at Belgorod State University

step in this direction is the joint development o f educational modules for the bachelor in the direc­tion "Economy". The main objective o f the program "Double diploma" to Bremen University is in­creasing academic mobility o f the students o f the NRU "Belgorod State University", providing an opportunity to study in one of the leading universities in Germany.A necessary condition for the successful participation of the teachers o f the NRU "Belgorod State University" in the implementation o f inter-University agreements, projects and educational programs with foreign partners in the context o f the implementation o f the Bologna process is to solve the problem o f language communication. Therefore with the initiative o f the NRU "Belgorod State University" administration, since 2003, the University has been organizing and financing the language courses for the teaching staff. The teachers had a great opportunity to do internships in EU countries to improve their knowledge o f foreign languages [6].Thus, in the conditions of globalization and characteristic o f higher professional sphere in­ternationalization o f education, Russian and foreign universities are making great efforts to improve the scientific and educational status in the world market o f educational services.Bibliography1. Artamonova A.D., Demchyk A.L., Blinova К.Л.. Sovmestnye obrazovatelnye programmy: sos- toynie, problemy, perspektivy [elektronny regim], / Regim dostupa: http://www.almavest.ru/ru/favorite/2011/11/24/261/2. Basharina A.V. Vliyanie prozessov globalisazii na obrazovatelnoe prostranstvo Rossii [elektron­ny regim], / Regim dostupa: http://www.edit.muh.ru/content/mag/trudy/12_2008/09.pdf3. Brinyev N.S., Chuyanov R.A.. Akademicheskaya mobilnostj studentov как factor pazvitiya prozessa intemazionalisazii obrasovaniya /[elektronny regim], / Regim dostupa: // www.prof.msu.ru/publ/omsk2/o60.htm4. Vygodno li Rossii buchatj Nevtonov za rubechjem? [elektronny regim], / Regim dostupa: //www.kapitalrus.ru/articles/article/186169.5. Saginova O.V. Intemazionalisaziya bysshego obrasovaniya как factor konkurentnosposobnosti ( na primere Rossiyskoy ekonomisheskoi akademii im. G.V. Plehanova) // Vestnik Rossiiskoi ekonomicheskoi akademii im. G.V. Plehanova. -2004. -  1.- p . .15-25.6. Trubizyn М., Peresypkin A. Meshdunarodnoe sotrudnichestvo /[elektronny regim]. / Regim dostupa: //http://do.gendocs.ru/docs/index-l 1394.html.7. Sheregi F.E., Dmitriev N.M., Arefjev A.L. Rossiiskie vusy I meshdunarodnyi rynok obraso- vatelnyh uslug / Nauchno-pedagogicheskii potenzial i eksport obrasovatelnyh uslug rossiiskih vusov (sozio- logicheskii analiz). М.: Center socialnogo prognosirovanjya. 2002, p. 9- 28.8. Yaizkaya A.A. Akademicheskaya mobilnostj studentov /[elektronny regim], / Regim dostupa: http://rae.ru/forum2012/pdf/3006.pdf.DEVELOPMENT OF POTENTIAL BELGOROD REGION RECREATIONO.S. Kolomytseva Belgorod, RussiaThe notion o f social is quite multifaceted. It includes a variety o f  sectors o f the national economy: health care, education, culture, trade and catering, leisure and other important places. Very important aspect among the social sectors o f the national economy is an active re.i o f the pop­ulation (recreation).The largest share o f global consumption o f recreational services belongs to European coun­tries . Currently substantial income from tourism is obtained by small, large and developed coun­tries such as USA, France , Spain and others. Tourism gives these countries up to 10 % of the gross national product , it provides significant budgetary receipts . The tourism industry is developing rapidly and in countries in similar to the North- West Federal District climatic conditions , for ex­ample, in Finland and Sweden . The share o f recreational services in the total consumption of384goods and services by the population of Austria is 8.9 % , Norway -  6.7 Switzerland -  5.6 , Germa­ny 3.7, Italy -  2.0%. [1 ]Need for recreational services is a complex and includes a plurality of private needs, repre­senting -  physical, spiritual, intellectual, emotional and social needs.Demand for recreational services also is fragile and depends on the fashion, advertising, popularity services, cultural awareness.Complicated process to meet the recreational needs is carried out in general terms in the fol­lowing forms : health recreation , tourism , resort and spa treatm ent.Processes o f transformation of the national economy of Russia take place against a back­ground formed therein socially oriented market economy type. Market economy model o f this type implies the need of the priority decision during the economic development of social problems , so­cial development, that is, the sphere o f  ensuring the satisfaction o f social and spiritual needs of the population , including those in the active rest.Recreational complex o f Russia's economy is a huge economic system with unique capabili­ties wihtout analogy in any other country o f the world.North-West region of Russia holds a leading position in the country on the dynamics o f the tourism industry.Formation , creation and development o f the tourism industry as a meaningful branch of terri­torial specialization , currently it is not possible without a real government support and, especially , in the field o f advertising, promotion and legal framework . Indeed, investments in tourism are rela­tively occured in those places which are in the interest o f the tourists.Instruments of the government influence on state tourism organizations innovation can be: tax exemptions for innovation organizations , implementation o f special scientific, technical, tax and fiscal policies, the creation of favorable conditions for attracting domestic and foreign investment in the tourism industry , the improvement o f the depreciation policy , setting priorities for the devel­opment o f science . Technological approach serves to actuate these instruments in the desired direc­tion and combination. [2 . 180-182 ]In the Russian Federation the tourism development is the state priority direction in the terms of an innovative economy develompent. In the Belgorod region has enormous possibilities for the development o f domestic and international tourism. Civil harmony, economic stability, diversity and historical heritage, high intellectual and cultural potential residents determine favorable long­term prospects for the development of tourist facilities in the Belgorod region.Belgorod region includes 21 municipalities and three urban districts . Administrative center is Belgorod-city. It is a modem industrial, scientific , educational and cultural center o f the region. Belgorod region has favorable economic and geographical position , which is determined by its southern position, a high degree of development and settlement, developed transport infrastructure ( it is crossed by important railway , highways interstate ) , proximity to developed economic re­gions o f Russia and Ukraine. The regional government has approved a long-term target program "Development o f domestic tourism in the Belgorod region in 2013-2017 years." The total funding o f the program is 2.09 billion rubles : from the regional budget will allocate 82.5 million , 51 mil­lion rubles will direct the budgets o f municipalities and 1.96 billion will come from extra-budgetary sources . [6 , С -146 ]Within five years, the Belgorod region is oriented to build a number o f major tourist and rec­reational facilities , " Kluchi" in Prokhorovka area, zoo zone " Yaruga " in Grayvoronsky area, "Serebryanaay podkova" -  in Valuysky area, an international business center , such parks as " Be­laya krepost' , "Skazochny les " in Belgorod and museum complex on the basis of the manor in Yusupovs Rakityansky area. The program provides for the establishment and improvement o f the regional regulatory framework for tourism development, upgrading of tourist facilities , promotion o f tourist product o f the Belgorod region on the Russian domestic and tourism markets and skills development o f the tourism industry . Particular attention will be paid to the development o f event tourism in the region , trailering , recreational, business , rural and religious tourism . As a result, it is expected that in 2017 the volume of paid services in the tourist area will be 1.45 billion rubles ,385paid service hotels -  1.74 billion , sanitation and health services -  689 million rubles. Over 5285 people will work in the tourism sector. Annual tourist flow will increase by 5-9 % , paid tourist ser­vices -  by 10-11 % annually in tourism will create 450 new jobs. Coordination of the program im­plementation will be perfomed by the Economic Development Department o f the Belgorod region [7 ]Belgorod region has climatic conditions which are favorable for the development of different types o f tourism . Temperate continental climate is characterized by the maximum number of days for summer comfort recreational activity due to prolonged bathing season , which is 100-110 days. In the structure o f the land area the farmlands account 78.92 % , forest land -  4.63 % , surface wa­ter, including swamps, -  1,75 %. In the region there are 480 small rivers and streams, has 723 spring, 1100 ponds and reservoirs 4 , 7 mineral w aters, which are presented balneological, medical table and dining mineral waters. Natural recreational resources are complemented by numerous cul­tural and historical monuments . In the region under state protection 2131 to cultural heritage, 35 of them are federal monuments . There are 63 buildings which are historical monuments , 782 monu­ment o f military glory , 322 architectural monument, 48 works o f art . In our region more than a thousand objects o f archaeological heritage are revealed. Eleven monuments o f landscape art are under state protection.Thus, having a unique tourism objects, Belgorod region may become a district with a devel­oped tourist infrastructure and popular forms o f tourism.Literature1. G.F. Galiyev Economic problems of the innovation economy. / / Finance and credit. № 23 ( 407)- 2 0 1 0 .1 . 2 .  O.S. Kalacheva Features of innovative development of the Russian economy at the macro and micro levels. / /Regional Economy : Theory and Practice . Number 6 (189 ) -  2011 .2. 3 . F.M.-G. Topsahalova , Z.N. Teunaeva , F.M. Aybazova . Strategic management of the for­mation and development of regional tourist and recreational complex in terms of socio -  economic transfor­mation. / Monografiya. -  20123. 4 [Electronic resource] -  Journal Grandars / Grandars / Access mode hnp://www.grandars.ru/shkola/geografiya/rekreacionnye-resursy.html4. 5 . F.M. Aybazova Transfer of innovations in the tourist and recreational complex [Text] / FM Aybazova , FM Topsahalova / / Economics, Management , Finance : Materials II Intern, scientific . conf. (Perm, December 2012 ) .  -  Perm : Mercury, 2012 . -  S. 180-182 .5. V.I. Vidyapin, Bachelor of Economics : A Reader in volumes III / Ed. V.I., Vidyapin . -M .: Tri­ad , 1999 . -  Volume 2 -C -1466. Judgment of June 18,2007 N 134- pp On the regional target program" Family farms Belogoriya.”7. A.B. Kosolapov Geography Russian domestic tourism -  M. KnoRus. 2010 -  272 p.8. Y.A. Barzykin The main directions of the state policy of tourism development in the RussianFederation / / Tourism: law and economics. 2007 . No 3 (22)9. 10 . A. Shapovalov , Special economic zones are rising in price /  / Kommersant . Number 71 ( 3647) from 26.04.200710.Yu.A. Barzykin Basic government policies for tourism development in Russian Federation / / Tourism: law and economics. 2007 . Number 3 (22)KEY FACTORS INFLUENCING SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENTIN REGIONSE. Kononova Sc. sup.: L. V. Soloyeva Belgorod, RussiaThe creation o f sustainable communities, which involves bringing together a lot o f diverse components, has been a cornerstone of government policy for many years. At the same time, an ef-386

Development of potential Belgorod region recreation

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Development of potential Belgorod region recreation

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