Currently, in view the research on the “One Belt and One Road” that is absence of in depth analysis of the historical evolution and reconstruction of China’s geopolitical economic strategy. We could try to explore the historical background of the “One Belt and One Road” strategy from the triple perspective of Big History, Modern History and Contemporary History, and starting from the dilemma of China’s rise and development, thus it would further illustrate this strategy in term of the multiple realistic backgroun. To ensure the policy would make steady progress, relatively, the reconstruction logic of China’s geopolitical economic Strategy that is one of the pivotal points. First: defining the China’s core interests in the new era; Second: I dentify ing the key element threatening China’s core interests; Third: deciding that how to maintain the core interests through properly convey the national comprehensive powers Moreover, the subsequent eight key issues have involve the balance between domestic and international geopolitical and economic interests. first: Defining the China's national orientation and core interests in the present international system second: Combing the symbiotic relationship between the “One Belt and One Road” and the current World Order ; third: Evaluating the complex and volatile domestic and international situation confronted by the “Belt and Road” strategy, as well as opportunities and challenges fourth: Weaving the regional economic cooperation under the framework of “One Belt, One Road”Road”; fifth: Rationalizing the vertical and horizontal relationship between the construction of the “One Belt and One Road” and the reform of domestic system ; sixth: In the “One Belt, One Road” construction, it is necessary to Coordinate the relationship between the promotion in the comprehensive way and the key breakthrough ; seventh: Combining with the present era, the reconstruction of China' s new type of international relations with relevant countries along the “One Belt and Road”; finally, Exploring an international system that could support China's long term sustainable development
