In this paper, petrographic, mineralogical and chemical analyses have been performed on plain table-ware
fragments discovered in the ancient town of Akrai (modern Palazzolo Acreide, Syracuse, Sicily) and dated
between the Hellenistic and the Late Roman periods (4th-5th/6thcentury A.D.). The project is developed in the
context of the archeological debate on the cultural and political process occurred in Sicily since the 3rd
century B.C. and known in archaeological literature as Romanization. In this framework, a gradually substitution of Greek-Hellenistic materials with the Roman ones has occurred in Sicilian colonies and the city of Akrai was deepened involved in this process. As the sensitiveness of material culture to cultural and social changes, the archaeometric investigation has been focused on provenance and technological manufacture aspects of table-ware production, in order to delineate the eventually changes took place in the area during the investigated
period. The comparison of obtained data with numerous references local groups of ceramics allows to identify different highly specialized local productions, drawing-back the commercial movements of potteries in
Sicily during Roman Age