The title compound, [Co(C2H8N2)3](CO3)I·4H2O, crystallizes with a [Co(en)3]3+ cation (en is ethane-1,2-diamine), CO3
2− and I− anions and four water molecules in the asymmetric unit. In the cation, the three rings formed by the ethylenediamine units and the CoIII metal ion are in slightly distorted twist conformations. Numerous O—H⋯O, N—H⋯O, N—H⋯I and O—H⋯I intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the cation and two anions in concert with the four water molecules dominate the crystal packing and create a supramolecular infinite three-dimensional framework