Synthesis of binary and ternary semiconductors by means of microwave irradiation

Abstract

Pure CdTe and CuInSe2 are prepared with high yields and short reaction times starting from metal or binary alloy powders and irradiating the mixture with a microwave radiation of a 2.45 GHz of frequency and 1000 W of power under argon atmosphere. It was possible to successfully synthesize extremely pure CuInSe2 single crystalline phase, differently from a multi-phase mixture as expected from the phase diagram Cu2Se-In2Se3. XRD and SEM analyses, performed for the characterization, have confirmed the success of the process

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