The low-lying spectra of 24,25,26Ne and the structure of the pygmy
dipole resonance (PDR) in 26Ne have been theoretically studied by
the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD) and its extended version called
shifted-basis AMD. The calculated energy and strength of the PDR reasonably
agree with the observation, and the analysis of the wave function shows that
the PDR is dominated by neutron excitation coupled to the quadrupole excited
core nucleus 25Ne, which explains the observed unexpected decay of
PDR to the excited states of 25Ne. The large isoscalar component of
PDR is also shown and the enhancement of the core excitation in neutron-rich Ne
isotopes is conjectured