thesis

Natural Abundance 14N and 15N Solid-State NMR Studies of Organic, Biochemical, and Pharmaceutical Systems

Abstract

Nitrogen is an important element in all areas of chemistry, biology, and materials science. However, it is challenging to probe directly with solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (SSNMR). The commonly studied isotope, 15N (nuclear spin, I, = ½), has a low natural abundance (0.36%); therefore, 15N NMR experiments often require isotopically enriched samples. 14N (I = 1) has a high natural abundance (99.64%) but is a quadrupolar nucleus. 14N SSNMR spectra are generally very broad due to the moderate quadrupole moment of 14N. Ultra-wideline (UW) 14N SSNMR spectra have very low signal-to-noise, which complicates their acquisition; however, they are useful probes of molecular-level structure and dynamics, and do not require isotopic enrichment for their acquisition

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