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塔里木河下游胡杨群落特征及种群结构分析
Authors
刘国军
吕朝燕
+5 more
吴俊侠
张希明
朱军涛
李利
邓潮洲
Publication date
20 October 2010
Publisher
Abstract
采用样方调查法对塔里木河下游31团、库孜来克、英苏、喀尔达依、阿拉干及依干不及麻断面河岸胡杨群落特征及胡杨种群结构进行了研究。结果表明:①塔里木河下游河岸胡杨群落物种组成简单,共发现12种植物,分属10科12属,其中乔木1种,灌木和草本植分别为4种和7种。六断面胡杨群落物种数分别为9、8、4、5、4和2种,其中共有种为胡杨和多枝柽柳。②下游胡杨群落物种多样性指数较低,31团至依干不及麻断面Simpson指数和Shanon-wiener指数呈下降趋势。③下游胡杨种群平均密度为606 ind.hm-1,平均胸高断面积为20.01m2.hm-1。胡杨种群胸径以7.5~32.5 cm个体为主,小于7.5 cm及大于32.5 cm个体较少,种群呈现为两端小中间大的结构。④输水能促进胡杨种群的更新,并主要以根蘖形式出现
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Institutional Repository of Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, CAS
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Last time updated on 29/11/2016