Lineamientos estratégicos para un plan de gestión ambiental integral con la comunidad pesquera localizada entre el tramo puerto alegre en el municipio de Pereira y Puerto Dagua del río Cauca en el municipio de la Virginia, Risaralda

Abstract

La pesca es una actividad económica ancestral realizada en muchos pueblos del mundo, que ha generado ingresos tanto a mayores productores como menores, pero que a través del tiempo se ha visto opacada por el desarrollo que se presenta a diario en el mundo y que con grandes industrias está paso de ser algo popular y tradicional a un producto masivo de extracción. El presente documento ha sido desarrollado a través de un proceso investigativo el cual con la información primaria y secundaria recopilada en el territorio de La Virginia, se elaboró un diagnóstico en el que se identificó la problemática principal entre el municipio como ente administrativo y la Asociación de Pescadores de Risaralda ASOPESCAR localizada entre el tramo de Puerto Alegre, Pereira y Puerto Dagua, La Virginia del río Cauca, para así poder elaborar las propuestas y llevar a cabo la elaboración de los lineamientos de gestión ambiental direccionados a trabajar en la zona de estudio.Fishing is an ancestral economic activity in several places around the world, which has generated revenues for producers both older and young people. Nevertheless, over time it has been left behind by the actual development model in the world mostly supporting big industries and massive production, becoming this popular and traditional practice, into a massive extraction model. This document has been developed through a research in which primary and secondary data was collected in La Virginia’s territory, enabling the construction of a diagnosis that integrates the municipality with the Association of Fishermen of Risaralda ASOPESCAR located in the stretch between Puerto Alegre, Pereira and Puerto Dagua, La Virginia Cauca river, in order to develop proposals to undertake the preparation of environmental management guidelines directed to the study area. After diagnosis, the study of the environmental reality was able to be approach from a holistic and integrative perspective, implementing an interdiscipline methodological approach, through a conceptual framework in which the environment, interdiscipline, environmental problematic, environmental problems and management elements were addressed. Additionally, it required the logical framework methodology to identify the problematic to address within the study area and be able to formulate strategic guidelines that can be implemented in the association by the identification of institutions involved in the territory and the Fishermen's Association that generate positive or negative impacts in their production processes. To finally identify sources of funding that may be helpful for such research work proposed in the guidelines