ASSESSMENT OF DIETARY BEHAVIORS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY

Abstract

We examined 218 patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus to determine which dietary behaviors were affected by diabetic nephropathy. Diabetic ne- phropathy was divided into three clinical stages : normoalbuminuria, microalbuminuria, and overt proteinuria. Information on dietary habits concerning energy intake, protein intake and salt consumption was observed among different levels of nephropathy. Inadequate behavioral lifestyle was most pronounced in patients with microalbuminuria, and whose health was disturbed by high protein intake and high salt consumption. These findings were obtained for the adults, but not for the elderly. Results in this study provide the basic data for dietary intervention for diabetic patients

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