2007-2008 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishe

Kuang, H

Peng, M

Shen, C

程志清

2007-2008 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishedVoR allowe

PolyU Institutional Repository

???????????????????A study on effect of TCM dietary therapyon hypertension patients of yin asthenia constitution沈翠珍,彭美慈,邝惠容,程志清Shen Cuizhen, Peng Meici, Kuang Huirong, et al( Nursing College of Hongkong Science and Technology U niversity, Hongkong China)??: [目的]探讨中医食疗对调整高血压阴虚体质和降低血压的作用?[方法]采用随机对照双盲试验, 根据纳入标准在社区选择轻中度高血压阴虚体质病人 10例,按随机数字表分为实验组和对照组,每组各 5 例; 实验组采用中医食疗结合健康宣教, 对照组仅给予健康宣教,干预时间 4 周?干预前后评价病人阴虚体质表现和血压变化?[结果]干预后实验组病人阴虚体质明显改善, 收缩压和舒张压均下降; 其中舒张压干预前后比较差异有统计学意义( P < 0. 05)?[结论]中医食疗可调整高血压病人阴虚体质, 降低血压????: 中医食疗; 高血压; 阴虚体质Abstract  Object ive: To probe into the effect of food therapy of t radit ional Chinesemedicine on regulation of hypertension and low ering down blood pressure of pat ients of yin asthenia const itution. Method: This study adopted random contrasteddouble- blind t rial. A total of 10 cases of mild to moderate hypertension pat ients ofy in asthenia constitut ion w ere selected according to enrollment standard and wererandomly divided into test and control group 5 cases each. Patients of test groupw ere given both diet therapy and health education, and patients of cont rol groupw ere given health educat ion only for 4 w eeks. Symptoms of pat ients of yin astheniaconstitut ion were evaluated. And blood pressures of all cases w ere measured beforeand after intervent ion. Results: Pat ients of yin asthenia const itut ion in test groupw as improved significant ly after intervent ion, either systolic pressure or diastolicpressure of them were low ered. Among which, there w as stat ist ical dif ference interms of the diastolic pressure of pat ients betw een before and af ter the intervent ion( P< 0. 05) . Conclusion: Diet therapy of Chinese traditional medicine could regulate y in asthenia constitution of hypertension patients and lower blood pressure ofthem.Key words  traditional Chinese medicine diet therapy; hypertension; y in astheniaconstitut ion?????: R473. 5    ?????: C    ????: 1009- 6493( 2008) 4A- 0890- 02  ???????????????,???????????????????????????????????????? , ?????????????????????????????????[ 1]?????[ 1, 2] :??????????, ???????????????, ?????????;???????????,??????????  ??????????????????[ 3, 4 ] ;??????, ????????????????, ??????????[ 5, 6] ; ???????????????????, ???????????????????????????, ?????????????????????????? ,?????????????, ????????????????????????1  ?????1. 1  ??  ??????????, ?2007? 3 ?  2007 ? 4 ?????????????????????????? 10 ??1. 1. 1  ????  ?? 35 ?~ 59 ?;??:??? 140 mmHg~ 179 mmHg ( 1mmHg= 0. 133 kPa)???? 90 mmHg~109 mmHg ??? 1 ???????,????  5 ?? ; ??????????????1. 1. 2  ????  ??????; ???????????????????; ????????????????????;??????; ?? 2?? 2???????????????????;??????????> 5 ?; ?????;??????1. 1. 3  ?????????  ? 3 ?,?7 ?;??: ?????? 1 ?, ??1 ?, ??? 1 ? ,?? 7 ?; ????:?? 7?, ?? 1 ?,?????? 1 ?;?? 37 ? ~ 59 ? ( 52. 10 ?  6. 69?)??? 8. 99 ?  10. 24 ?; ?????????: ???? 2 ?,????????? 8 ?????? 1. 68 ? 1. 70 ????????????????????, ??? 5 ?,??????????????????????????????,????????,??????1. 2  ????1. 2. 1  ????  ??????????? ,?????????, ???????????????, ???? 4???????????????????????????????, ?????????????1. 2. 1. 1  ????  ?????????????????????? 1?, ???????????????????????????????????????????????????? 1 ?, ?? 3 h, ??????????????????????????890 CHINESE NURSING RESEARCH  April, 2008 Vo1. 22 No . 4A???????????, ????????????????????????????????1. 2. 1. 2  ????  ????????????????????????????????????????, ????????????, ????????????????  ?????:??(??< 6 g )?????????(????: ???< 30 g, ???< 15g ) ; ???(???? 250 g~ 300 g ) , ???????????, ?????????????,????; ???????????,????, ???????????????? ????:???, ?????????????????????;??????,??????????; ??????,???????????; ???,????????????; ????,????????????????????????; ???, ?????????????????????????????????????????, ???: ?? 1 500 g ~ 2 000 g ; ????:?? 500 g~ 1 000 g ; ???: ??50 g~ 100 g; ??: ?? 1 500 g~ 2 000g ; ?? : ????2 g~ 3 g????1g~ 2 g ???? 15 g~ 20 g???? 5g~ 10 g ????????? ???????????:??????????????????????????????, ?????????????????????????  ??????????????????????????????????, ????????????????????? , ????????????????????????????????? 1 ?, ????????????; ????????????????????, ?????????????????????1. 2. 2  ????1. 2. 2. 1  ??  ???????????????? 2005 ????????????????????????????????????(????)??, ?????, ????????????, ????????????????, ?? 18  ~ 20  ?? Korotkoff? 1 ??? 5 ?(???)??????????; ?? 1 min ~ 2 min, ???? ,? 2 ???????; ?????????? 2 ????? 5 mmHg ??, ????, ? 3 ??????????1. 2. 2. 2  ????  ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 20 ?????????????????????????(????)???1. 2. 3  ?????  ???????SPSS 12. 0 ??, ?????????????  2 ??, ?????? t ???2  ??2. 1  ??????????(?? 1)? 1  ??????????( x  s ) mmHg?? ??             ???            ??? ??? t ? P            ???            ??? ??? t ? P??? 5 135. 72  13. 33 121. 53  15. 68 1. 489 0. 211 90. 94  7. 45 81. 20  6. 85 2. 947 0. 042??? 5 144. 80  12. 52 138. 73  10. 14 0. 922 0. 409 89. 00  5. 52 84. 67  3. 54 2. 505 0. 066t ? - 1. 110 - 2. 058 0. 266 - 1. 006P 0. 299 0. 074 0. 797 0. 3442. 2  ???????  ??? 10 ?????????,????????????? 5 ???????? 1 ?, ??? 5???????? 3 ??????????????????????????????????????????????;??????????????????????3  ??3. 1  ????????????  ?? 1 ??,???????????, ?????,????????; ?????????????????????,??????, ???????, ?????????????????????????3. 2 ?????????????? ??????,??????????? 5 ???? 2 ?, ????? 5 ???? 4 ?,??????????, ????????????????????????????, ???????????????????????,?????????????????, ???????????, ????????????, ??????????????,???????????????????????, ????, ?????, ???????????, ?????????????????????:[ 1]  ???.??????[ J] . ?????, 2005, 9: 22- 23.[ 2]  ??, ??, ???,?. ???????????????????????????[ J ] .??????, 2005, 9( 2) : 97- 99.[ 3]  ???, ???.????????????????????? [ J ] .??????, 2004, 8: 352- 353.[ 4]  ??,??,??,?. 371?????????????????? [ J ] .?????, 2004, 3: 17- 18.[ 5]  ??.??????????????(?) [ J] . ?????????, 2006,30( 3) : 130- 133.[ 6]  ??.??????????????(?) [ J] . ?????????, 2006,30( 3) : 220- 224.????  ???( 1964  ) , ?,??????,??????????,????:??????????; ???????????:??????????; ???????: 310053,?????????????  ( ????: 2007- 09- 03; ????:2008- 03- 25)(???? ???)891???? 2008 ? 4 ?? 22 ?? 4 ????(?? 246 ?)

A study on effect of TCM dietary therapy on hypertension patients of yin asthenia constitution

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