WACANA ISU NASIONAL JEPANG DALAM PIDATO KEBIJAKAN SHINZO ABE DI RAPAT MAJELIS KE-195
(Analisis Wacana Kritis Model Teun A. van Dijk)
安倍晋三の演説「国難『第百九十五回国会における安倍内閣総理大臣所信表明演説』における批判的談話分析」
ABSTRACT
Insani, Fajar Pandu Mahardika. 2020. “Discourse on Japanese National Issue in Policy Speech by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe to the 195th Session of the Diet: Critical Discourse Analysis Teun A. van Dijk Model”. Thesis, Department of Japanese Language and Culture, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University. The Advisor: Lina Rosliana, S.S, M.Hum.
Speech is a way of expressing ideas in the form of words or discourse that is prepared to be spoken in front of the audience. Speech contains a message that is tailored to the situation when the orator delivers the speech. In addition to the message to be conveyed, the ideology and thoughts of an orator are also reflected in his speech. Therefore, an orator must have expertise in delivering his speech.
This research is aims to determine the purpose and background of the Shinzo Abe Policy Speech at the 195th Session of Diet. The speech was delivered by Abe after he was re-elected as Prime Minister of Japan after the general election on October 22, 2017.
Researcher used the critical discourse analysis of Teun A. van Dijk's model to dissect the ideology contained in the speech. This discourse model does not only focus on text analysis alone, but also on social cognition and social context.
Based on the results of this research, it can be interpreted implicit meanings in the text through linguistic elements. Then, through cognitive analysis and social context can be found the facts underlying the making of the speech text. The fact that becomes a social context is the life history and career of Shinzo Abe as a Japanese politician and prime minister. Meanwhile, Japan's long-standing national issues became the social context in the national crisis discourse conveyed by Abe.
Keywords : Speech, Critical Dicourse Analysis of Van Dijk, Shinzo Abe, National Issu
