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Literature review on reinforced concrete members strengthened with FRP at room and elevated temperature

Abstract

In the last 30 years, composite materials have been successfully applied as structural reinforcement to strengthen existing structures. The success of applying FRPs (Fibre Reinforced Polymers) for strengthening is due to their excellent mechanical properties and durability, their ease of application and the versatility of FRP strengthening systems. In particular Near Surface Mounted (NSM) reinforcement offers an interesting technology in terms of protection of the FRP from external influences compared to the Externally Bonded Reinforcement method (EBR). Based on a literature review, this paper discusses the structural performance in terms of FRP to concrete bond behaviour at room and elevated temperature. To understand and characterize the bond interaction, researchers conducted bond shear tests, though the lack of a standard test methodology makes comparison of results not always straight forward. As such, this study looks into bond influencing factors such as concrete type, adhesive type, FRP roughness, groove dimensions, glass transition temperature and coefficient of thermal expansion

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