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Color change textile materials: a feasibility study on the use of pH-indicator dyes in textile pH-sensors

Abstract

This paper verifies the possibility of using standard water-soluble pH-indicator dyes in color change textile materials made out of conventional textiles and produced by a dyeing process. After a screening process in which the color depth, levelness and the color change properties of the dyed samples were examined, some dyes were selected to study in more detail. It was found that the behavior of the indicator dyes is different when the dyes are incorporated in textile materials instead of being dissolved in an aqueous solution. Our results show that it is possible to develop a textile pH-sensor using pH-indicators and conventional textiles

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