Ruthenium complexes with Schiff base ligands containing benz(othiazole/imidazole) moieties: Structural, electron spin resonance and electrochemistry studies

Abstract

Novel ruthenium(II/III) complexes of Schiff bases containing benzimidazole (bz) or benzothiazole (bs) moieties were isolated: the diamagnetic ruthenium complex, cis-[RuIICl2(bzpy)(PPh3)2] (1) was formed from the 1:1 M reaction between N-((pyridine-2-yl)methylene)-1H-benzimidazole (bzpy) and metal precursor, trans-[RuCl2(PPh3)3]. The same metal precursor, when reacted with the benzimidazole-derived Schiff bases [N-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-benzothiazole (Hbsp) and N-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-benzimidazole (Hbzp)], afforded the paramagnetic ruthenium(III) complexes [RuCl(bsp)2(PPh3)] (2) and trans-[RuCl(bzp)(PPh3)2] (3), respectively. These metal complexes were characterized via IR, mass and UV–Vis spectroscopy, elemental analysis, single crystal XRD analysis as well as conductivity measurements. Their redox properties were probed by voltammetry and accompanying UV–Vis spectroelectrochemistry experiments. Structural features of complex 1 were further investigated by multinuclear (1H and 31P) NMR spectroscopy

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