A topological study in the set of zero-dimensional subrings of a commutative ring

Abstract

summary:We investigate the relationship between the space $\mathcal {Z}(R,T)$, defined as the largest closed subset of a ring $T$ with respect to a countable topology, and the classical prime spectrum ${\rm Spect}(R)$ of a subring $R$. We explore the topological properties of $\mathcal {Z}(R,T)$ and establish connections with ${\rm Spect}(R)$ under certain conditions