Založba Univerze v Ljubljani / University of Ljubljana Press
Doi
Abstract
Immunoprophylaxis of some viral disease of swine is a necessity, especially in intensive breeding farms. The possibility of disease occurrence requires a well prepared immunoprophylaxis programme and a possibility of the immune response control. The choice of vaccine, when and how to vaccinate, depends upon factors like epizootic situation, maternal immunity, breeding conditions and others that could influence the appearance and disease spreading. Vaccination programmes of some important viral diseases are based on experience and scientific achievements. The recommended immunoprophylaxis programmes for classical swine fever, Aujeszky\u27s disease, parvovirosis and transmissible gastroenteritis cover almost all categories of swine. Vaccination of swine against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome is possible but is not applied in Croatia. There is no vaccination against foot and mouth disease.Imunoprofilaksa nekaterih virusnih bolezni pri prašičih je nujna posebno v intenzivni reji. Možnost pojava bolezni zahteva dobro pripravljene programe imunoprofilakse in možnosti kontrole imunskega odziva. Izbira cepiva ter kdaj in kako cepiti zavisi od dejavnikov, kot so epidemično stanje, maternalna odpornost, rejske razmere in drugi, ki lahko vplivajo na pojav in obseg širjenja bolezni. Programi cepljenja nekaterih pomembnih virusnih bolezni temeljijo na izkušnjah in znanstvenih dognanjih. Priporočeni imunoprofilaktični programi za klasično prašičjo kugo, bolezen Aujetszkega, parvovirozo ter virusno vnetje želodca in črevesja prašičev pokrivajo skoraj vse kategorije prašičev. Cepljenje prašičev proti prašičjemu reprodukcijskemu in respiratornemu sindromu je možno, vendar ga na Hrvaškem ne izvajajo. Prav tako ni cepljenja proti slinavki in parkljevki
