Abstract
This thesis explores the potential for implementing a Positive Energy District (PED) at Site 4016 in
Stavanger, Norway, using a qualitative, exploratory case study approach. PEDs are emerging as a key
strategy in the transition toward climate-neutral cities, characterized by districts that produce more
renewable energy than they consume annually. While European and national policy frameworks
increasingly emphasize PED development, implementation remains challenging, particularly in the
Norwegian context where legal, technical, economic, and social barriers persist.
The study draws on secondary data sources and applies a structured PED readiness matrix to evaluate
Site 4016 against three benchmark cases in Norway: Furuset (Oslo), Brattøra, and Sluppen
(Trondheim). These cases represent diverse planning approaches, governance models, and energy
infrastructures. Findings reveal that although Site 4016 exhibits moderate technical and spatial
potential, it lacks integrated smart systems, regulatory support, and participatory governance
structures.
Based on comparative insights, the thesis proposes a four-phase roadmap for Site 4016, encompassing
institutional alignment, technical retrofitting, stakeholder engagement, and experimental
governance. The study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on PEDs by offering a context
sensitive framework for assessing and guiding PED transitions in Norwegian redevelopment zones. It
concludes that PED implementation is not solely a technical endeavour but a multi-dimensional
process requiring adaptive planning, cross-sectoral collaboration, and citizen involvement.
Keywords: Positive Energy Districts, Site 4016, sustainable urban development, smart energy systems,
climate-neutral cities, urban energy transition.Abstract
This thesis explores the potential for implementing a Positive Energy District (PED) at Site 4016 in
Stavanger, Norway, using a qualitative, exploratory case study approach. PEDs are emerging as a key
strategy in the transition toward climate-neutral cities, characterized by districts that produce more
renewable energy than they consume annually. While European and national policy frameworks
increasingly emphasize PED development, implementation remains challenging, particularly in the
Norwegian context where legal, technical, economic, and social barriers persist.
The study draws on secondary data sources and applies a structured PED readiness matrix to evaluate
Site 4016 against three benchmark cases in Norway: Furuset (Oslo), Brattøra, and Sluppen
(Trondheim). These cases represent diverse planning approaches, governance models, and energy
infrastructures. Findings reveal that although Site 4016 exhibits moderate technical and spatial
potential, it lacks integrated smart systems, regulatory support, and participatory governance
structures.
Based on comparative insights, the thesis proposes a four-phase roadmap for Site 4016, encompassing
institutional alignment, technical retrofitting, stakeholder engagement, and experimental
governance. The study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on PEDs by offering a context
sensitive framework for assessing and guiding PED transitions in Norwegian redevelopment zones. It
concludes that PED implementation is not solely a technical endeavour but a multi-dimensional
process requiring adaptive planning, cross-sectoral collaboration, and citizen involvement.
Keywords: Positive Energy Districts, Site 4016, sustainable urban development, smart energy systems,
climate-neutral cities, urban energy transition
