'Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)'
Doi
Abstract
We demonstrate some basic all-optical (electrically unbiased) logic gates in azobenzene liquid crystalline cells, exploiting their large nonlinearity for light localization and the trans-cis photoisomerization for all-optical external control. Spatial solitons were excited at microwatt power levels at 632.8 nm, whereas gating and switching were achieved with milliwatt beams at 409 mn