Universitas Diponegoro
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Program Studi Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Konsentrasi Administrasi Rumah Sakit
2017
ABSTRAK
Akbar Kurniawan
Analisis Implementasi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Instalasi
Radiologi Rumah Sakit X Kota Semarang
xiv + 80 halaman + 2 tabel + 2 gambar + 9 lampiran
Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja merupakan salah satu upaya untuk
meningkatkan pelayanan rumah sakit, khususnya dalam hal kesehatan dan
keselamatan bagi SDM rumah sakit, pasien, pengunjung dan masyarakat
sekitar. Salah satu sumber bahaya yang berkaitan dengan K3RS adalah
bahaya radiasi yang merupakan bagian dari bahaya fisik. Instalasi radiologi
RS X menggunakan radiasi pengion dalam proses pelayanannya. Tujuan
penelitian ini adalah Menganalisis implementasi keselamatan dan kesehatan
kerja instalasi radiologi.
Desain penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Populasi
penelitian semua sumber daya manusia bagian instalasi radiologi (2orang).
K3RS (1 orang). Informan triangulasi manajer pelayanan medis (1 orang).
Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik wawancara mendalam dan observasi.
Hasil identifikasi menunjukkan keterbatasan pelatihan SDM, sarana dan
prasarana, realisasi anggaran dan koordinasi. Implementasi berdasarkan
peraturan pemerintah telah dijalankan, baik dari jumlah dan standar
pendidikan SDM, serta sarana dan prasarana seperti pelindung timbal,
kalibrasi dan kelengkapan alat pelindung diri. Beberapa hal yang sudah
ditetapkan di awal perencanaan belum dapat di realisasikan seperti anggaran
dan komitmen koordinasi.
Disarankan untuk menambah pelatihan SDM, memprioritaskan
anggaran yang sudah masuk dalam rencana awal, melengkapi sarana dan
prasarana yang belum lengkap, meningkatkan realisasi komitmen koordinasi
yang sudah ditetapkan.
Kata kunci
: K3RS, Instalasi Radiologi
Kepustakaan : 42 (1985-2014)
xiiiDiponegoro University
Faculty of Public Health
Master’s Study Program in Public Health
Majoring in Hospital Administration
2017
ABSTRACT
Akbar Kurniawan
Implementation Analysis of Occupational Safety and Health at Radiology
Installation of “X” Hospital in Semarang City
xiv + 80 pages + 2 tables + 2 figures + 9 appendices
Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) is one of the efforts to improve
services of a hospital particularly in terms of health and safety for human
resource working at a hospital, patients, visitors, and people living around a
hospital. One of the hazard sources related to OSH at a hospital (OSHH) is
radiation, a part of the physical hazards. A radiology installation of “X” Hospital
is using ionised radiation in the process of services. This study aimed at
analysing the implementation of OSH at the radiology installation.
This was an observational study using a qualitative approach. Main
informants consisted of two workers at the radiology installation and an officer
of OSH at the hospital. Informants for triangulation purpose consisted of a
manager of medical service. Data were collected by conducting indepth
interview and observation.
The results of this study showed that there were any limitations of
human resource training, means, budget realisation, and coordination. The
OSH at the hospital based on a government’s regulation had been well
implemented viewed from the aspects of number and educational standards of
human resource and means like a lead protector, calibration, and
completeness of personal protective equipment. Several things like budget
and commitment for coordination determined in early planning had notbeen
realised.
Number of training for human resource needs to be added. Budget
determined in early planning needs to be prioritised. Means needs to be
completed. In addition, realisation of commitment for coordination needs to be
improved.
Keywords : OSHH, Radiology Installation
Bibliography: 42 (1985-2014)
xi