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Teaching Grammar in ESP

Abstract

Abstract: Teaching grammar within ESP courses has received diverse and sometimes even opposing treatments. For some ESP practitioners the nature of ESP courses is such that a systematic and explicit grammar instruction is an imperative. At the other extreme, though, there are ESP practitioners who display much stronger preference for developing ‘the four main skills’ of their students (reading, writing, listening and speaking) than for developing their grammar skills.The aim of the paper is twofold. Firstly, it seeks to address the current state of teaching grammar within ESP courses in the Republic of Macedonia. More precisely, it seeks to find out ESP teachers’ practical experience and attitude to teaching grammar, on the one hand, and ESP students’ perceptions and beliefs regarding grammar learning, on the other hand. To that end, the study employs questionnaires and classroom observations as research instruments. Secondly, it aims to validate our position that not only grammar teaching and learning should be a mandatory segment of ESP, but also, as each ESP course is unique, it should be context and needs specific. Consequently, the manner and the extent to which grammar is included in the ESP courses should be based on both cautious appraisal of all circumstances and contributing factors as well as detailed planning of the course of actions. Key words: grammar, ESP, teaching, learnin

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