Panel data models extended to spatial error autocorrelation or a spatially lagged dependent variable

Abstract

This paper surveys panel data models extended to spatial error autocorrelation or a spatially lagged dependent variable. In particular, it focuses on the specification and estimation of four panel data models commonly used in applied research: the fixed effects model, the random effects model, the fixed coefficients model and the random coefficients model. This survey should prove useful for researchers in this area.