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黑果枸杞原花青素合成相关无色花色素还原酶基因和花青素还原酶基因的克隆及表达分析(英文)
Authors
刘春朝
吴敏
+3 more
曾少华
沈笑飞
王瑛
Publication date
1 January 2014
Publisher
Abstract
原花青素是黑果枸杞中一类重要的植化产物,但其生物合成机制仍不清楚。本研究利用黑果枸杞EST数据库,克隆了无色花色素还原酶基因(LrLAR)和花青素还原酶基因(LrANR)。PCR结果表明,LrLAR和LrANR分别由333个氨基酸残基、338个氨基酸残基组成的蛋白编码。进化分析表明,相应蛋白LrLAR、LrANR分别聚类于LAR和ANR簇。实时定量PCR结果表明,从果实未成熟时期到变色期,LrLAR、LrANR的表达量均急剧上升,但在随后的发育时期中逐渐下降;与在果实中相比,在嫩叶、成熟叶、茎、根中,两基因的表达量极低。植化分析发现,果实中总原花青素含量高于嫩叶、成熟叶、茎、根中的含量,并且在果实成熟过程中呈现先增加后基本趋于稳定的趋势。本研究将为揭示黑果枸杞原花青素生物合成机制及促进其工程改良奠定基础
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Last time updated on 09/11/2016