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The Trade-Off Between Risk and Control in Corporate Ownership
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Abstract
This paper analyses the risk control trade oincorporateownership.Itpresentsasimplemodelinwhichlargeshareholdersdecidetheirsharedependingontheirriskaversion,risk−neutraleffectsattachedtormsizeandtheeectiveness of di$erent (external and internal) mechanisms for controlling managers behaviour. Two institutional settings in which the expected benefits from control appear to overcome risk aspects are explored: the USA at the turn of the 20th century and Spain in the 1990's. The empirical evidence seems to support the predictions of the model regarding the relationship between ownership concentration, the characteristics of governance and the size of the firm.Corporate Governance;Disciplinary Mechanisms;Large Shareholders