Molecular characterisation of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) composite collection

Abstract

ICRISAT and EMBRAPA jointly developed a global composite collection, consisting of 1000 diverse groundnut accessions, which included 184 groundnut mini core subset (Upadhyaya et al. 2002), another 184 mini core comparator, 110 accessions from Asia core and mini core, 408 elite germplasm/cultivars and trait-specific (resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses, early maturity and/or fresh seed dormancy, large-seed, high shelling percentage, high oil and/or protein content, and interspecific derivatives) accessions, and 114 wild Arachis accessions. This composite collection has been molecularly profiled using 21 SSRs in high throughput assay (ABI3700)

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