thesis

The concept of satrul ‘aurah according to Hamka’s interpretation in Al-Azhar and M. Quraish Shihab’s interpretation in Al-Miṣbāḥ : comparative study

Abstract

Human need clothes to protect and close themselves. Beside to cover the beauty of the body and protect the body from heat and cold, clothes is also an expression of status symbol in society. The concept of satrul ‘aurah in the Al-Qur’ān is an interesting theme could be studied considering the urgent needs of the society on this matter. Many phenomenon that deviate from the rules of Islam in daily life application related to good and ideal dressing according to Islam. Many people who are currently with the Islamic wear, but saw their body curves. They covered his body, but with a very thin fabric so people can see what should not be viewed by anyone. Then among the public, especially the youth, college students, and students of Islam, they always want to look fashionable and trendy according to the times. Urgent needs of the Muslim community about the concept of satrul ‘aurah according to the Al-qur'ān, but also does not conflict with the customs and fashions. They want to beautify their appearance, by using a quality outfit, a great model, and added the necessary trimmings without ignoring closing their genitalia. In this study, researchers used a comparative descriptive analysis method. Descriptive method is investigated troubleshooting procedures by describing the object into the study based on the facts that appear or as they are. While the comparative method is to compare or check two things, in this case to find out the similarities and differences in the interpretation of Hamka with M. Quraish Shihāb on the concept of satrul ‘aurah. And the result of this study are a concept of satrul ‘aurah according to the two interpreter. Both of them have familiar tafsir which use easy language for Indonesian people. And the other result is about relevance of the concept to Indonesia, custom, culture, mode, and life style

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