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Stereo- and Regiocontrolled Syntheses of Exomethylenic Cyclohexane Beta-Amino Acid Derivatives

Abstract

Cyclohexane analogues of the antifungal icofungipen [(1R,2S)-2-amino-4-methylenecy clopentanecarboxylic acid] were selectively synthesized from unsaturated bicyclic beta-lactams by transformation of the ring olefinic bond through three different regio- and stereocontrolled hydroxylation techniques, followed by hydroxy group oxidation and oxo-methylene interconversion with a phosphorane. Starting from an enantiomerically pure bicyclic beta-lactam obtained by enzymatic resolution of the racemic compound, an enantiodivergent procedure led to the preparation of both dextro- and levorotatory cyclohexane analogues of icofungipen

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